Electronic Travel Authorization
The Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) is a streamlined entry requirement for visa-exempt travelers flying to Canada. It is not a traditional visa but a digital document linked to the traveler’s passport, enabling multiple entries for short stays of up to six months each.
Who Needs an eTA?
- Travelers from visa-exempt countries coming to Canada by air.
- U.S. permanent residents (Green Card holders) flying to or transiting through Canada.
Key Features of an eTA
- Valid for up to 5 years or until the passport expires.
- Allows multiple entries, with each visit lasting up to 6 months.
Exceptions
- U.S. citizens do not need an eTA or visa for Canada.
- Demonstrate that they continue to meet the criteria for a TRP.
Differences Between a TRP and a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV)
TRP (Temporary Resident Permit)
- For individuals who are inadmissible to Canada or do not meet entry requirements.
- Issued for exceptional cases where the need to enter outweighs potential risks.
TRV (Temporary Resident Visa)
- For eligible individuals who meet all standard entry requirements.
- Commonly issued for tourism, business, or family visits.
Temporary Resident Permit for Criminal Inadmissibility
If you have a criminal conviction, such as DUI or theft, you may be inadmissible to Canada. In such cases, you can apply for a TRP if:
- You have a compelling reason to visit Canada.
- You can prove rehabilitation or show that your offense is not a serious threat to Canadian society.
For minor criminal offenses committed more than five years ago, you may also consider applying for criminal rehabilitation, which can permanently resolve your inadmissibility.
Benefits of a Temporary Resident Permit
- Legal Entry: Provides a legal pathway for individuals who are otherwise inadmissible to enter Canada temporarily.
- Flexibility: Allows individuals to visit Canada for specific, time-sensitive reasons.
- Opportunity for Resolution: While not permanent, holding a TRP can pave the way to demonstrate good conduct, potentially helping with future visa or rehabilitation applications.
The Temporary Resident Permit is an essential option for those with inadmissibility issues, allowing them to access Canada legally and responsibly for temporary purposes.